Carl d'Unker
Carl d'Unker | |
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Born | Carl Henrik Lützow d'Unker 9 February 1828 Stockholm, Sweden |
Died | 24 March 1866 Düsseldorf, Germany | (aged 38)
Nationality | Swedish |
Known for | Painter |
Movement | Düsseldorf school of painting |
Carl Henrik Lützow d'Unker (9 February 1828 – 24 March 1866)[1] was a Swedish artist. He was the first in a large number of Swedish artists who studied in Düsseldorf between 1850 and 1870. He was known mostly as a socially oriented genre painter whose works depicted contemporary subjects, such as waiting rooms at railway stations or scenes from pawnshops.[2][3]
Biography
[edit]He was born in Stockholm, Sweden. His father, Carl Henning d'Unker, was a Norwegian soldier, while his mother, Anna Christina Brunstedt, was a Swedish citizen. He began his career as a soldier and served in the Svea Life Guards for a short time.[4] In 1848 he volunteered for the First Schleswig War (1848–1849).[5] Shortly after his return to Sweden he abandoned his military career in favor of an artistic one. He moved to Düsseldorf from 1851-1853 to study painting where he became a student of Karl Ferdinand Sohn (1805–1867).[6][3]
During the years 1856 and 1857, he conducted study trips in Westphalia, Belgium and Paris. He attended the art academy in Amsterdam during 1859. He became a very popular artist on the continent. From 1861 he suffered from sickness in his right arm and was forced to paint with his left arm. He made a brief visit to Sweden in 1865 and was appointed professor by King Charles XV of Sweden. He died the following year in Düsseldorf.[5][3]
Personal life
[edit]On 25 June 1859, he married Clara Wilhelmine Therese Karoline Antonie Schnitzler (b. 1839), the daughter of master builder Peter Heinrich Gregor Anton Schnitzler (1796–1873), after which he was able to live a carefree life financially. In 1864 he and his wife had a son, Detlev Wilhelm Albert d'Unker Luetzow.[7][3]
Gallery
[edit]-
Woman with a Rosary (1853)
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Second-class waiting room (ca 1865)
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Third-class waiting room II (1865)
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Gypsy Family in Prison (1864)
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The Pawnshop II (1859)
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The Pawnshop (V) (1860)
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A gambling party - illustration to scene 1 of La traviata.
References
[edit]- ^ Carl d'Unker in Nationalencyklopedien (in Swedish)
- ^ "Carl Henrik D'Unker, Real Paintings, Real Testimonials".
- ^ a b c d Eskil Oronlund. "Carl Henrik d'Unker (d'Unker-Lützow)". Svenskt biografiskt lexikon. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
- ^ "Carl d Unker 1Australian Oil Painting Reproduction". www.oil-paintings.com.au. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
- ^ a b Carl D'Unker in Nordisk familjebok (in Swedish)
- ^ "Carl Ferdinand Sohn". RKD – Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis. Retrieved March 1, 2019.
- ^ Svenska Konstnärer, Biografisk Uppslagsbok 2000. Svenska Konstnärer Galleri och Bokförlag AB. 1999. p. 109. ISBN 91-973689-0-3.